T&D Advanced Radiation Shielding

Tungsten Additive Manufacturing of Collimators

Tungsten Polymer

The advent of tungsten additive manufacturing, propelled by cutting-edge Selective Laser Melting (SLM) technology, marks a significant leap forward in the fabrication of collimators, revolutionizing precision engineering in scientific and medical realms. Through the fusion of metallic powders under the guidance of an infrared laser, this groundbreaking process unlocks unprecedented possibilities for the production of intricate, high-performance components tailored to exacting specifications.

In a recent study, researchers showcased the remarkable potential of tungsten additive manufacturing by crafting a pinhole collimator with an energy density of 348 J/mm3, utilizing a 1070 nm IR laser. This demonstration not only underscores the feasibility of leveraging SLM for collimator applications but also highlights the adaptability of laser wavelength to printed materials, as discussed in previous research on copper additive manufacturing.

The resultant microstructure, as revealed in SEM images, offers a glimpse into the intricate lattice of the printed tungsten part, devoid of any post-treatment. Notably, the tailored build parameters, including laser energy density, play a pivotal role in achieving high relative density, with final tungsten parts boasting up to 98% of the density of pure tungsten (19.2 g.cm-3). This exceptional density not only ensures structural integrity but also enhances the performance and longevity of the printed components.

Moreover, the utilization of tungsten additive manufacturing holds promise beyond collimators, with implications spanning diverse fields such as aerospace, defense, and energy. By harnessing the flexibility and precision afforded by SLM technology, engineers and researchers can innovate novel solutions tailored to the unique challenges and requirements of each industry.

The journey towards unlocking the full potential of tungsten additive manufacturing is one characterized by innovation, collaboration, and relentless pursuit of excellence. As researchers continue to refine techniques and explore new frontiers, the possibilities for advancing scientific and medical endeavors are limitless. From enhancing imaging capabilities to enabling breakthroughs in particle physics and beyond, tungsten additive manufacturing stands poised to reshape the landscape of modern engineering and usher in a new era of discovery.

In conclusion, the convergence of tungsten additive manufacturing and SLM technology heralds a paradigm shift in the fabrication of collimators, offering unparalleled precision, efficiency, and performance. As we navigate the complexities of the digital age, embracing these transformative technologies paves the way for a future defined by innovation, progress, and limitless potential.